a fronting particle adhai certain, certainly ai and (used to connect words) aikana spouse aiu and (used to connect clauses) an near (in time) ga question particle gacha is, are (irregular) gheiza side hafo to frighten -hiri more jo introduces direct quotes ka prepositional phrase marker kang@ you (singular) kek at, on kiache look after, take care of kisau worker lo relative clause marker losiru answer mareka hurt, injure masa help (verb) nira house, home ngam during, while o object marker ohaku need piali see ronyo three sachi ask siku woman suzurau daughters (irregular) ta reason particle taimaku approach tekiku fall (this verb is semi-deponent; it's probably best to translate it as active) telesaiacha walk (present active, irregular) telete leg theya road tira he/she/it tiraa he/she/it (first referent, here referring to kisau) tiraya he/she/it (second referent, here referring to siku) tiseitu death (also return) tozutu why vesi so, thus xaxa break (verb) yabu say yana I, me yo indirect object marker